[mmdruler] [Up] Demonstrations

mmdsoil
Detect fractures in soil.

Description

The input-image is a gray-scale image of soil that has some thin fractures. These fractures are detected by the application of the top-hat and area open operators.

Illustrated Source Code

Reading

The image of fractures in soil is read.

a = mmreadgray('soil.tif');
mmshow(a);
a

Fractures enhancement

The fracture lines are enhanced by the close top-hat operator.

b = mmcloseth(a,mmsebox(2));
mmshow(b);
b

Gray-scale area open

Small connected bright regions are removed by the gray-scale area open operator. Note the connectivity used ( mmsebox : 8-connected).

c = mmareaopen(b,80,mmsebox);
mmshow(c);
c

Thresholding

The fracture lines are detected. This threshold is very robust.

d = mmthreshad(c,15);
Warning: converting image from scalar to uint8
mmshow(d);
d

Final display

Overlay of the fracture lines over the original image.

mmshow(a,d);
a,d

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